[11] | 1 | #!/usr/bin/perl -w
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[2] | 2 | #
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[11] | 3 | # Creates common environment for distributions
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[2] | 4 | #
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| 5 | # $Id$
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| 6 | #
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| 7 |
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[329] | 8 | package ProjectBuilder::Distribution;
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| 9 |
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[11] | 10 | use strict;
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[423] | 11 | use Data::Dumper;
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[395] | 12 | use ProjectBuilder::Base;
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[2] | 13 |
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[329] | 14 | # Inherit from the "Exporter" module which handles exporting functions.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | use Exporter;
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| 17 |
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| 18 | # Export, by default, all the functions into the namespace of
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| 19 | # any code which uses this module.
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| 20 |
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| 21 | our @ISA = qw(Exporter);
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[622] | 22 | our @EXPORT = qw(pb_distro_init pb_distro_get pb_distro_installdeps pb_distro_getdeps pb_distro_only_deps_needed);
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[329] | 23 |
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[391] | 24 | =pod
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| 25 |
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| 26 | =head1 NAME
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| 27 |
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| 28 | ProjectBuilder::Distribution, part of the project-builder.org - module dealing with distribution detection
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| 29 |
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| 30 | =head1 DESCRIPTION
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| 31 |
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| 32 | This modules provides functions to allow detection of Linux distributions, and giving back some attributes concerning them.
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| 33 |
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| 34 | =head1 SYNOPSIS
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| 35 |
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| 36 | use ProjectBuilder::Distribution;
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| 37 |
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| 38 | #
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| 39 | # Return information on the running distro
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| 40 | #
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[621] | 41 | my ($ddir, $dver, $dfam, $dtype, $pbsuf, $pbupd) = pb_distro_init();
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| 42 | print "distro tuple: ".Dumper($ddir, $dver, $dfam, $dtype, $pbsuf, $pbupd)."\n";
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[391] | 43 | #
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| 44 | # Return information on the requested distro
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| 45 | #
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[621] | 46 | my ($ddir, $dver, $dfam, $dtype, $pbsuf, $pbupd) = pb_distro_init("ubuntu","7.10");
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| 47 | print "distro tuple: ".Dumper($ddir, $dver, $dfam, $dtype, $pbsuf, $pbupd)."\n";
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[391] | 48 | #
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| 49 | # Return information on the running distro
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| 50 | #
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[622] | 51 | my ($ddir,$dver) = pb_distro_get();
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[621] | 52 | my ($ddir, $dver, $dfam, $dtype, $pbsuf, $pbupd) = pb_distro_init($ddir,$dver);
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| 53 | print "distro tuple: ".Dumper($ddir, $dver, $dfam, $dtype, $pbsuf, $pbupd)."\n";
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[391] | 54 |
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| 55 | =head1 USAGE
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| 56 |
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| 57 | =over 4
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| 58 |
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[395] | 59 |
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[622] | 60 | =item B<pb_distro_get>
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[391] | 61 |
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| 62 | This function returns a list of 2 parameters indicating the distribution name and version of the underlying Linux distribution. The value of those 2 fields may be "unknown" in case the function was unable to recognize on which distribution it is running.
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| 63 |
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| 64 | On my home machine it would currently report ("mandriva","2008.0").
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| 65 |
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| 66 | =cut
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| 67 |
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[74] | 68 | sub pb_distro_init {
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[2] | 69 |
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[23] | 70 | my $ddir = shift || undef;
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| 71 | my $dver = shift || undef;
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[11] | 72 | my $dfam = "unknown";
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| 73 | my $dtype = "unknown";
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| 74 | my $dsuf = "unknown";
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[620] | 75 | my $dupd = "unknown";
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[2] | 76 |
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[11] | 77 | # If we don't know which distribution we're on, then guess it
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[622] | 78 | ($ddir,$dver) = pb_distro_get() if ((not defined $ddir) || (not defined $dver));
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[2] | 79 |
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[171] | 80 | # There should be unicity of names between ddir dfam and dtype
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[13] | 81 | # In case of duplicate, bad things can happen
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[11] | 82 | if (($ddir =~ /debian/) ||
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| 83 | ($ddir =~ /ubuntu/)) {
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[13] | 84 | $dfam="du";
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[11] | 85 | $dtype="deb";
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| 86 | $dsuf=".$ddir$dver";
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[622] | 87 | # Chaining the commands allow to only test for what is able o be installed,
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| 88 | # not the update of the repo which may well be unaccessible if too old
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| 89 | $dupd="sudo apt-get update ; sudo apt-get -y install ";
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[11] | 90 | } elsif ($ddir =~ /gentoo/) {
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[13] | 91 | $dfam="gen";
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[11] | 92 | $dtype="ebuild";
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[226] | 93 | $dver="nover";
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| 94 | $dsuf=".$ddir";
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[622] | 95 | $dupd="sudo emerge ";
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[11] | 96 | } elsif ($ddir =~ /slackware/) {
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[13] | 97 | $dfam="slack";
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[11] | 98 | $dtype="tgz";
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| 99 | $dsuf=".$dfam$dver";
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| 100 | } elsif (($ddir =~ /suse/) ||
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| 101 | ($ddir =~ /sles/)) {
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[185] | 102 | if ($ddir =~ /opensuse/) {
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| 103 | $ddir = "suse";
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| 104 | }
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[13] | 105 | $dfam="novell";
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[11] | 106 | $dtype="rpm";
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| 107 | $dsuf=".$ddir$dver";
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[622] | 108 | $dupd="export TERM=linux ; sudo yast2 -y ";
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[11] | 109 | } elsif (($ddir =~ /redhat/) ||
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| 110 | ($ddir =~ /rhel/) ||
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| 111 | ($ddir =~ /fedora/) ||
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[146] | 112 | ($ddir =~ /vmware/) ||
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[11] | 113 | ($ddir =~ /centos/)) {
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[13] | 114 | $dfam="rh";
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[11] | 115 | $dtype="rpm";
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| 116 | my $dver1 = $dver;
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| 117 | $dver1 =~ s/\.//;
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[620] | 118 |
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| 119 | # By defaut propose yum
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| 120 | my $arch=`uname -m`;
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| 121 | my $opt = "";
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| 122 | chomp($arch);
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| 123 | if ($arch eq "x86_64") {
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| 124 | $opt="--exclude=*.i?86";
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| 125 | }
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[622] | 126 | $dupd="sudo yum clean all; sudo yum update ; sudo yum -y $opt install ";
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[11] | 127 | if ($ddir =~ /fedora/) {
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| 128 | $dsuf=".fc$dver1";
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| 129 | } elsif ($ddir =~ /redhat/) {
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| 130 | $dsuf=".rh$dver1";
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[620] | 131 | $dupd="unknown";
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[146] | 132 | } elsif ($ddir =~ /vmware/) {
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| 133 | $dsuf=".vwm$dver1";
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[620] | 134 | $dupd="unknown";
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[11] | 135 | } else {
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[620] | 136 | # older versions of rhel and centos ran up2date
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| 137 | if (($dver eq "2.1") || ($dver eq "3") || ($dver eq "4")) {
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[622] | 138 | $dupd="sudo up2date -y ";
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[620] | 139 | }
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[11] | 140 | $dsuf=".$ddir$dver1";
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| 141 | }
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| 142 | } elsif (($ddir =~ /mandrake/) ||
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[171] | 143 | ($ddir =~ /mandrakelinux/) ||
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[11] | 144 | ($ddir =~ /mandriva/)) {
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[13] | 145 | $dfam="md";
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[11] | 146 | $dtype="rpm";
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[171] | 147 | if ($ddir =~ /mandrakelinux/) {
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| 148 | $ddir = "mandrake";
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| 149 | }
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[11] | 150 | if ($ddir =~ /mandrake/) {
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| 151 | my $dver1 = $dver;
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| 152 | $dver1 =~ s/\.//;
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| 153 | $dsuf=".mdk$dver1";
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| 154 | } else {
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| 155 | $dsuf=".mdv$dver";
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| 156 | }
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[622] | 157 | # Chaining the commands allow to only test for what is able o be installed,
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| 158 | # not the update of the repo which may well be unaccessible if too old
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| 159 | $dupd="sudo urpmi.update -a ; sudo urpmi --auto ";
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[11] | 160 | } elsif ($ddir =~ /freebsd/) {
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[13] | 161 | $dfam="bsd";
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[11] | 162 | $dtype="port";
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| 163 | my $dver1 = $dver;
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| 164 | $dver1 =~ s/\.//;
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| 165 | $dsuf=".$dfam$dver1";
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| 166 | } else {
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| 167 | $dfam="unknown";
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| 168 | }
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| 169 |
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[620] | 170 | return($ddir, $dver, $dfam, $dtype, $dsuf, $dupd);
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[11] | 171 | }
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[23] | 172 |
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[395] | 173 | =item B<pb_distro_init>
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| 174 |
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| 175 | This function returns a list of 5 parameters indicating the distribution name, version, family, type of build system and suffix of packages of the underlying Linux distribution. The value of the 5 fields may be "unknown" in case the function was unable to recognize on which distribution it is running.
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| 176 |
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| 177 | As an example, Ubuntu and Debian are in the same "du" family. As well as RedHat, RHEL, CentOS, fedora are on the same "rh" family.
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| 178 | Mandriva, Open SuSE and Fedora have all the same "rpm" type of build system. Ubuntu ad Debian have the same "deb" type of build system.
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| 179 | And "fc" is the extension generated for all Fedora packages (Version will be added by pb).
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| 180 |
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| 181 | When passing the distribution name and version as parameters, the B<pb_distro_init> function returns the parameter of that distribution instead of the underlying one.
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| 182 |
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| 183 | Cf: http://linuxmafia.com/faq/Admin/release-files.html
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| 184 | Ideas taken from http://search.cpan.org/~kerberus/Linux-Distribution-0.14/lib/Linux/Distribution.pm
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| 185 |
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| 186 | =cut
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| 187 |
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[622] | 188 | sub pb_distro_get {
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[23] | 189 |
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| 190 | my $base="/etc";
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| 191 |
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| 192 | # List of files that unambiguously indicates what distro we have
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| 193 | my %single_rel_files = (
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| 194 | # Tested
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| 195 | 'gentoo' => 'gentoo-release', # >= 1.6
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| 196 | 'slackware' => 'slackware-version', # >= 10.2
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| 197 | 'mandriva' => 'mandriva-release', # >=2006.0
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[171] | 198 | 'mandrakelinux' => 'mandrakelinux-release',# = 10.2
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[23] | 199 | 'fedora' => 'fedora-release', # >= 4
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[146] | 200 | 'vmware' => 'vmware-release', # >= 3
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[181] | 201 | 'sles' => 'sles-release', # Doesn't exist as of 10
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[23] | 202 | # Untested
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| 203 | 'knoppix' => 'knoppix_version', #
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| 204 | 'yellowdog' => 'yellowdog-release', #
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| 205 | 'esmith' => 'e-smith-release', #
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| 206 | 'turbolinux' => 'turbolinux-release', #
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| 207 | 'blackcat' => 'blackcat-release', #
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| 208 | 'aurox' => 'aurox-release', #
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| 209 | 'annvix' => 'annvix-release', #
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| 210 | 'cobalt' => 'cobalt-release', #
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| 211 | 'redflag' => 'redflag-release', #
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| 212 | 'ark' => 'ark-release', #
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| 213 | 'pld' => 'pld-release', #
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| 214 | 'nld' => 'nld-release', #
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| 215 | 'lfs' => 'lfs-release', #
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| 216 | 'mk' => 'mk-release', #
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| 217 | 'conectiva' => 'conectiva-release', #
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| 218 | 'immunix' => 'immunix-release', #
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| 219 | 'tinysofa' => 'tinysofa-release', #
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| 220 | 'trustix' => 'trustix-release', #
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| 221 | 'adamantix' => 'adamantix_version', #
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| 222 | 'yoper' => 'yoper-release', #
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| 223 | 'arch' => 'arch-release', #
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| 224 | 'libranet' => 'libranet_version', #
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| 225 | 'valinux' => 'va-release', #
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| 226 | 'yellowdog' => 'yellowdog-release', #
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| 227 | 'ultrapenguin' => 'ultrapenguin-release', #
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| 228 | );
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| 229 |
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| 230 | # List of files that ambiguously indicates what distro we have
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| 231 | my %ambiguous_rel_files = (
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[171] | 232 | 'mandrake' => 'mandrake-release', # <= 10.1
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[391] | 233 | 'debian' => 'debian_version', # >= 3.1
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[23] | 234 | 'suse' => 'SuSE-release', # >= 10.0
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| 235 | 'redhat' => 'redhat-release', # >= 7.3
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| 236 | 'lsb' => 'lsb-release', # ???
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| 237 | );
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| 238 |
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| 239 | # Should have the same keys as the previous one.
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| 240 | # If ambiguity, which other distributions should be checked
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| 241 | my %distro_similar = (
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[171] | 242 | 'mandrake' => ['mandrake', 'mandrakelinux'],
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[391] | 243 | 'debian' => ['debian', 'ubuntu'],
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[185] | 244 | 'suse' => ['suse', 'sles', 'opensuse'],
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[146] | 245 | 'redhat' => ['redhat', 'rhel', 'centos', 'mandrake', 'vmware'],
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[423] | 246 | 'lsb' => ['ubuntu', 'lsb'],
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[24] | 247 | );
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[23] | 248 |
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| 249 | my %distro_match = (
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| 250 | # Tested
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| 251 | 'gentoo' => '.* version (.+)',
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[24] | 252 | 'slackware' => 'S[^ ]* (.+)$',
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[23] | 253 | # There should be no ambiguity between potential ambiguous distro
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[171] | 254 | 'mandrakelinux' => 'Mandrakelinux release (.+) \(',
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[24] | 255 | 'mandrake' => 'Mandr[^ ]* release (.+) \(',
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| 256 | 'mandriva' => 'Mandr[^ ]* [^ ]* release (.+) \(',
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| 257 | 'fedora' => 'Fedora .*release (\d+) \(',
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[146] | 258 | 'vmware' => 'VMware ESX Server (\d+) \(',
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[591] | 259 | 'rhel' => 'Red Hat (?:Enterprise Linux|Linux Advanced Server) .*release ([0-9.]+).* \(',
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[24] | 260 | 'centos' => '.*CentOS .*release (.+) ',
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| 261 | 'redhat' => 'Red Hat Linux release (.+) \(',
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[185] | 262 | 'sles' => 'SUSE .* Enterprise Server (\d+) \(',
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[188] | 263 | 'suse' => 'SUSE LINUX (\d.+) \(',
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[185] | 264 | 'opensuse' => 'openSUSE (\d.+) \(',
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[23] | 265 | 'lsb' => '.*[^Ubunt].*\nDISTRIB_RELEASE=(.+)',
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[423] | 266 | # Ubuntu includes a /etc/debian_version file that cretaes an ambiguity with debian
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| 267 | # So we need to look at distros in reverse alphabetic order to treat ubuntu always first
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[23] | 268 | 'ubuntu' => '.*Ubuntu.*\nDISTRIB_RELEASE=(.+)',
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[391] | 269 | 'debian' => '(.+)',
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[23] | 270 | # Not tested
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| 271 | 'arch' => '.* ([0-9.]+) .*',
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| 272 | 'redflag' => 'Red Flag (?:Desktop|Linux) (?:release |\()(.*?)(?: \(.+)?\)',
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| 273 | );
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| 274 |
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| 275 | my $release;
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| 276 | my $distro;
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| 277 |
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[391] | 278 | # Begin to test presence of non-ambiguous files
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[23] | 279 | # that way we reduce the choice
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[24] | 280 | my ($d,$r);
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| 281 | while (($d,$r) = each %single_rel_files) {
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[171] | 282 | if (-f "$base/$r" && ! -l "$base/$r") {
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[74] | 283 | my $tmp=pb_get_content("$base/$r");
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[23] | 284 | # Found the only possibility.
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| 285 | # Try to get version and return
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[24] | 286 | if (defined ($distro_match{$d})) {
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| 287 | ($release) = $tmp =~ m/$distro_match{$d}/m;
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[23] | 288 | } else {
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[24] | 289 | print STDERR "Unable to find $d version in $r\n";
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[23] | 290 | print STDERR "Please report to the maintainer bruno_at_project-builder.org\n";
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| 291 | $release = "unknown";
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| 292 | }
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| 293 | return($d,$release);
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| 294 | }
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| 295 | }
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| 296 |
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[423] | 297 | # Now look at ambiguous files
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| 298 | # Ubuntu includes a /etc/debian_version file that creates an ambiguity with debian
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| 299 | # So we need to look at distros in reverse alphabetic order to treat ubuntu always first via lsb
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| 300 | foreach $d (reverse keys %ambiguous_rel_files) {
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| 301 | $r = $ambiguous_rel_files{$d};
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| 302 | if (-f "$base/$r" && !-l "$base/$r") {
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[23] | 303 | # Found one possibility.
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| 304 | # Get all distros concerned by that file
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[74] | 305 | my $tmp=pb_get_content("$base/$r");
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[24] | 306 | my $found = 0;
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| 307 | my $ptr = $distro_similar{$d};
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[423] | 308 | pb_log(2,"amb: ".Dumper($ptr)."\n");
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[24] | 309 | $release = "unknown";
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| 310 | foreach my $dd (@$ptr) {
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[423] | 311 | pb_log(2,"check $dd\n");
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[23] | 312 | # Try to check pattern
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[24] | 313 | if (defined $distro_match{$dd}) {
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[423] | 314 | pb_log(2,"cmp: $distro_match{$dd} - vs - $tmp\n");
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[24] | 315 | ($release) = $tmp =~ m/$distro_match{$dd}/m;
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| 316 | if ((defined $release) && ($release ne "unknown")) {
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| 317 | $distro = $dd;
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| 318 | $found = 1;
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| 319 | last;
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| 320 | }
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[23] | 321 | }
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| 322 | }
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| 323 | if ($found == 0) {
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[24] | 324 | print STDERR "Unable to find $d version in $r\n";
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[23] | 325 | print STDERR "Please report to the maintainer bruno_at_project-builder.org\n";
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| 326 | $release = "unknown";
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| 327 | } else {
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| 328 | return($distro,$release);
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| 329 | }
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| 330 | }
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| 331 | }
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| 332 | return("unknown","unknown");
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[24] | 333 | }
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[23] | 334 |
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[621] | 335 |
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| 336 | =over 4
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| 337 |
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| 338 | =item B<pb_distro_installdeps>
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| 339 |
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| 340 | This function install the dependencies required to build the package on an RPM based distro
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| 341 | dependencies can be passed as a prameter in which case they are not computed
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| 342 |
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| 343 | =cut
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| 344 |
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| 345 | sub pb_distro_installdeps {
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| 346 |
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| 347 | # SPEC file
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| 348 | my $f = shift || undef;
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| 349 | my $dtype = shift || undef;
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| 350 | my $dupd = shift || undef;
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| 351 | my $deps = shift || undef;
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| 352 |
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| 353 | # Protection
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| 354 | return if (not defined $dupd);
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| 355 |
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| 356 | # Get dependecies in the build file if not forced
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| 357 | $deps = pb_distro_getdeps("$f", $dtype) if (not defined $deps);
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| 358 | pb_log(2,"deps: $deps\n");
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| 359 | return if (not defined $deps);
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| 360 | if ($deps !~ /^[ ]*$/) {
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| 361 | pb_system("$dupd $deps","Installing dependencies ($deps)");
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| 362 | }
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| 363 | }
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| 364 |
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| 365 | =over 4
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| 366 |
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| 367 | =item B<pb_distro_getdeps>
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| 368 |
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| 369 | This function computes the dependencies indicated in the build file and return them as a string of packages to install
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| 370 |
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| 371 | =cut
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| 372 |
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| 373 | sub pb_distro_getdeps {
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| 374 |
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| 375 | my $f = shift || undef;
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| 376 | my $dtype = shift || undef;
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| 377 |
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| 378 | my $regexp = "";
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| 379 | my $deps = "";
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| 380 | my $sep = $/;
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| 381 |
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| 382 | pb_log(3,"entering pb_distro_getdeps: $dtype - $f\n");
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| 383 | # Protection
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[622] | 384 | return("") if (not defined $dtype);
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[621] | 385 | if ($dtype eq "rpm") {
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| 386 | # In RPM this could include files, but we do not handle them atm.
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| 387 | $regexp = '^BuildRequires:(.*)$';
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| 388 | } elsif ($dtype eq "du") {
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| 389 | $regexp = '^Build-Depends:(.*)$';
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| 390 | } elsif ($dtype eq "ebuild") {
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| 391 | $sep = '"'.$/;
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| 392 | $regexp = '^DEPEND="(.*)"\n'
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| 393 | } else {
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| 394 | # No idea
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[622] | 395 | return("");
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[621] | 396 | }
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| 397 | pb_log(2,"regexp: $regexp\n");
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| 398 |
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| 399 |
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| 400 | # Protection
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[622] | 401 | return("") if (not defined $f);
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[621] | 402 |
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| 403 | # Preserve separator before using the one we need
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| 404 | my $oldsep = $/;
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| 405 | $/ = $sep;
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| 406 | open(DESC,"$f") || die "Unable to open $f";
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| 407 | while (<DESC>) {
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| 408 | pb_log(4,"read: $_\n");
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| 409 | next if (! /$regexp/);
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| 410 | chomp();
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| 411 | # What we found with the regexp is the list of deps.
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| 412 | pb_log(2,"found deps: $_\n");
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| 413 | s/$regexp/$1/;
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| 414 | # Remove conditions
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| 415 | s/>[=]*.*,//g;
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| 416 | # Improve string format (remove , and spaces at start, end and in double
|
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| 417 | s/,//g;
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| 418 | s/^\s*//;
|
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| 419 | s/\s*$//;
|
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| 420 | s/\s+/ /g;
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| 421 | $deps .= " ".$_;
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| 422 | }
|
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| 423 | close(DESC);
|
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| 424 | $/ = $oldsep;
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| 425 | pb_log(2,"now deps: $deps\n");
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[622] | 426 | my $deps2 = pb_distro_only_deps_needed($dtype,$deps);
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| 427 | return($deps2);
|
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| 428 | }
|
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| 429 |
|
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| 430 |
|
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| 431 | =over 4
|
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| 432 |
|
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| 433 | =item B<pb_distro_only_deps_needed>
|
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| 434 |
|
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| 435 | This function returns only the dependencies not yet installed
|
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| 436 |
|
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| 437 | =cut
|
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| 438 |
|
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| 439 | sub pb_distro_only_deps_needed {
|
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| 440 |
|
---|
| 441 | my $deps = shift || undef;
|
---|
| 442 | my $dtype = shift || undef;
|
---|
| 443 |
|
---|
[621] | 444 | my $deps2 = "";
|
---|
| 445 | # Avoid to install what is already there
|
---|
| 446 | foreach my $p (split(/ /,$deps)) {
|
---|
| 447 | if ($dtype eq "rpm") {
|
---|
| 448 | my $res = pb_system("rpm -q --whatprovides --quiet $p","","quiet");
|
---|
| 449 | next if ($res eq 0);
|
---|
| 450 | } elsif ($dtype eq "du") {
|
---|
| 451 | my $res = pb_system("dpkg -L $p","","quiet");
|
---|
| 452 | next if ($res eq 0);
|
---|
| 453 | } elsif ($dtype eq "ebuild") {
|
---|
| 454 | } else {
|
---|
| 455 | # Not reached
|
---|
| 456 | }
|
---|
| 457 | pb_log(2,"found deps2: $p\n");
|
---|
| 458 | $deps2 .= " $p";
|
---|
| 459 | }
|
---|
| 460 |
|
---|
| 461 | $deps2 =~ s/^\s*//;
|
---|
| 462 | pb_log(2,"now deps2: $deps2\n");
|
---|
| 463 | return($deps2);
|
---|
| 464 | }
|
---|
| 465 |
|
---|
[395] | 466 | =back
|
---|
[23] | 467 |
|
---|
[395] | 468 | =head1 WEB SITES
|
---|
[23] | 469 |
|
---|
[395] | 470 | The main Web site of the project is available at L<http://www.project-builder.org/>. Bug reports should be filled using the trac instance of the project at L<http://trac.project-builder.org/>.
|
---|
| 471 |
|
---|
| 472 | =head1 USER MAILING LIST
|
---|
| 473 |
|
---|
| 474 | None exists for the moment.
|
---|
| 475 |
|
---|
| 476 | =head1 AUTHORS
|
---|
| 477 |
|
---|
| 478 | The Project-Builder.org team L<http://trac.project-builder.org/> lead by Bruno Cornec L<mailto:bruno@project-builder.org>.
|
---|
| 479 |
|
---|
| 480 | =head1 COPYRIGHT
|
---|
| 481 |
|
---|
| 482 | Project-Builder.org is distributed under the GPL v2.0 license
|
---|
| 483 | described in the file C<COPYING> included with the distribution.
|
---|
| 484 |
|
---|
| 485 | =cut
|
---|
| 486 |
|
---|
| 487 |
|
---|
[11] | 488 | 1;
|
---|